![]() ![]() The 1966 anti-Igbo pogrom was a series of massacres directed at Igbo and other people of southern Nigerian origin living in northern Nigeria starting in May 1966 and reaching a peak after 29 September 1966. It was followed by the massacre of thousands of Igbo in pogroms in the Northern region, which drove millions of Igbos back to their homeland in Eastern Nigeria ethnic relations deteriorated rapidly, and a separate republic of Biafra was declared in 1967, leading to the Biafran War. This was exacerbated by the short-lived government of General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, whose military junta consisted mostly of Igbo and who abolished the federated regions this led to his assassination in a counter-coup led primarily by Northern participants. This aroused the ire of others toward the Igbo. Pre-civil war sentiments ĭuring the beginning years of Nigeria's colonial independence, the Igbo people increasingly came to be perceived as a disproportionately-favoured ethnic group with affluence and multi-regionalistic opportunity due to the Igbo being employed within colonial Nigeria by the colonial authorities and in the public sector in regions throughout the country. Igbophobia is observable in critical and hostile behaviour such as political and religious discrimination and violence towards Igbos. The Igbo people make up all of south-eastern Nigeria and a part of south-south Nigeria geopolitical zones. Anti-Igbo sentiment (also known as Igbophobia) encompasses a range of negative attitudes and feelings toward the Igbo people. ![]()
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